Chemistry Lecturers' Perception and Acceptance of ChatGPT for Instructional Practices in Colleges of Education, North-West Nigeria: A Gender-Based Comparative Analysis
1 Department of Educational Foundations and Curriculum, Faculty of Education, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria
2 Department of Science Education, Faculty of Education, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria
* Corresponding author: mayakijude@gmail.com
2 Department of Science Education, Faculty of Education, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria
* Corresponding author: mayakijude@gmail.com
Abstract
Generative
artificial intelligence tools such as ChatGPT are transforming higher
education, but evidence on Chemistry lecturers' perception and acceptance of
these tools in Colleges of Education in North-West Nigeria remains limited.
This study examined lecturers' perception of ChatGPT, their acceptance of its
integration into teaching, and whether these variables differed by gender. A
quantitative descriptive cross-sectional survey design was adopted. The study
involved 139 Chemistry lecturers from twelve public Colleges of Education. Data
were collected using an expert-validated questionnaire with a Cronbach's alpha
reliability coefficient of .859. Mean, standard deviation, One-sample
t-test
and Mann-Whitney
U test
statistics were used for data analysis. Results showed that lecturers had a
significantly positive perception of ChatGPT (M = 4.10) and a high level of
acceptance of its integration into teaching (M = 4.19). There were no
statistically significant gender differences in perception (p = .437) or acceptance (p =
.876). The study
concludes that Chemistry lecturers are receptive to integrating ChatGPT into
teaching irrespective of gender. It recommends continuous professional
development, improved institutional infrastructure, and equitable access to AI
training to strengthen the effective integration of ChatGPT into chemistry
education
Keywords
ChatGPT
chemistry lecturers
perception
acceptance
gender
colleges of education
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How to Cite
S., M., U., A. A., & A., M. J. (2026). Chemistry Lecturers' Perception and Acceptance of ChatGPT for Instructional Practices in Colleges of Education, North-West Nigeria: A Gender-Based Comparative Analysis. Journal of Studies in Science and Mathematics Education, 6(1), 267–277. https://doi.org/10.67203/jossme.2026.hzfkqxlt
M. S., A. A. U., and M. J. A., "Chemistry Lecturers' Perception and Acceptance of ChatGPT for Instructional Practices in Colleges of Education, North-West Nigeria: A Gender-Based Comparative Analysis," Journal of Studies in Science and Mathematics Education, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 267–277, August 2026. doi: 10.67203/jossme.2026.hzfkqxlt